Michigan use tax on lodging for short-term rentals: what hosts collect and file
Treasury applies Michigan's state use tax to hotel and motel accommodations, short-term rental stays included. No city or other local unit may impose a use tax of its own.[2]
Sources last checked on October 2, 2026.
- State tax6%
- Total by city6%5 of 5 cities publish every rate
- Airbnb collects6% state use tax, two county taxes
- Cleaning feeNot published
Michigan lodging tax
The tax Michigan charges on lodging is its 6% use tax, which covers rooms or lodging offered to the public as a business. Anyone furnishing accommodations owes it, just like a hotelkeeper or motel operator. No tax is due once the same tenant rents for a continuous period of more than one month. Registration costs nothing. Returns are monthly, quarterly or annual, as the Department requires.[1]
What the state of Michigan charges
| Tax | Rate | Applies to | Long stays | Paid to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan use tax on rooms or lodging[3] | 6% | A home, or a room in one, rented to the public for temporary lodging. Treasury taxes a private homeowner like a hotel. | Owed on any stay of 30 days or less. A longer stay owes none. | Michigan Department of Treasury |
Local taxes in 5 Michigan cities
Counties and cities add their own rates. A city with a layer that has no published rate gets no total.
| City | Tax layers | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Ann Arbor short-term rental rules |
Washtenaw County's 5% accommodations tax exempts a bed and breakfast. Its ordinance defines that term to include individual homes and cottages. | 6% |
| Douglas short-term rental rules |
| 6% |
| New Buffalo short-term rental rules |
| 6% |
| South Haven short-term rental rules |
| 6% |
| Traverse City short-term rental rules |
Traverse City has no room tax on Airbnb stays. In May 2026, its city manager wrote that adopting one depends on state legislation. | 6% |
Tax on a three-night stay in Ann Arbor
Take 3 nights at $200 plus a $100 cleaning fee in Ann Arbor, the largest Michigan city here with a rate on every layer. Michigan sets no single rule for cleaning fees, so the example counts the fee as taxable.
- Rent, 3 nights
- $600.00
- Cleaning fee
- $100.00
- Taxable amount
- $700.00
- Michigan state use tax (6%)
- $42.00
- Tax on the stay
- $42.00
- Guest pays
- $742.00
What Airbnb and Vrbo collect in Michigan
Airbnb
6% state use tax, two county taxes
Airbnb collects Michigan's 6% use tax on every listing in the state, on stays up to 30 nights. Its base includes any cleaning fee. Airbnb also collects county lodging taxes in Genesee County at 5% and Kent County at 8%.[7]
Vrbo
Michigan not on its collection list
On a Vrbo booking, the host owes the 6% use tax to Treasury. Vrbo's US tax collection list skips Michigan.[8]
How to register and file in Michigan
Register on Michigan Treasury Online, under Start a New Business (E-Registration). A host without a federal EIN uses the paper application, and Treasury assigns the account number.[4]
- Filing
- Treasury picks a monthly, quarterly or annual filing frequency for each account every year. Monthly returns are due the 20th of the next month. Quarterly ones land on April 20, July 20, October 20 and January 20. An annual return follows by February 28.[2]
- Cleaning fees
- Not published. Treasury's use tax page does not say whether a cleaning fee belongs in the taxed charge.[1]
- Service fees
- Treasury gives no guidance on booking fees charged with a lodging stay. Not published.[1]
Penalties in Michigan
Calculator
Estimate the tax on a stay in Michigan
Pick a city, then enter the nightly rate, the nights and the cleaning fee.
Michigan publishes no rule on cleaning fees, so the estimate includes them.
This is not tax advice. Confirm the rates with the tax office before you file.
Tax on this stay in Ann Arbor
$42.00
Who collects it
Airbnb collects Michigan's 6% use tax on every listing in the state, on stays up to 30 nights. Its base includes any cleaning fee. Airbnb also collects county lodging taxes in Genesee County at 5% and Kent County at 8%.
In Ann Arbor
Washtenaw County's 5% accommodations tax exempts a bed and breakfast. Its ordinance defines that term to include individual homes and cottages.
What's changing
Announced changes
No change announced as of October 2, 2026.
Asked by hosts
Michigan use tax on lodging: host questions
Does renting a room in my own Michigan home count?
Do Michigan's marketplace rules make Airbnb the seller of my stays?
Can a Michigan city add its own sales or use tax?
Keep exploring
Sources
- Use Tax, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- Sales and Use Taxes, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- Treasury Update, Volume 1, Issue 2, February 2016, sharing economy and use tax on accommodations, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- New Business Registration, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- Calculate Late Penalty and Interest, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- Marketplace Facilitator & Marketplace Seller FAQs, Michigan Department of Treasury, read on October 2, 2026
- Occupancy tax collection and remittance by Airbnb in Michigan, Airbnb, read on October 2, 2026
- U.S. (F-M): Where Vrbo collects and remits taxes and lodging taxes, Vrbo, read on October 2, 2026
This is not tax advice. It summarizes the official sources listed above as they read on October 2, 2026. Confirm with the Michigan tax office or your city before you file.