City, District of Columbia

Washington, DC short-term rental laws (2026)

Washington, DC licenses short-term rentals in your primary residence and nowhere else. An English basement counts too.[1]

Every rule below links to the official source it comes from, verified September 14, 2026.

United States Capitol dome under a blue sky with white clouds in Washington, DC

Is Airbnb legal in Washington, DC?

Legal, in your primary residence

Only your primary residence, with a DLCP license. Stays while you are away stop at 90 nights a year.

11 official sources · verified September 14, 2026

Photo: Syed F Hashemi on Unsplash

  • PermitRequired · $99.00 license, 2 years
  • Primary residenceRequired
  • Number on listingRequired
  • Night cap90 nights a year when unhosted

Washington DC short-term rental license

In Washington, DC, the short-term rental license goes to one home: your primary residence, the one eligible for the Homestead Tax Deduction. The Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection issues it for $99, for two years, to a natural person only, never to an LLC. While you are home, you can host without limit. While you are away, the same home becomes a vacation rental and stops at 90 nights a calendar year, unless DLCP grants an exemption. Penalties start at $500 for a first violation. A third costs $6,000 plus revocation.[1]

Every Washington, DC rule, sorted by what it asks

Filter by topic. Each line carries the number of its official source, listed at the bottom of the page.

You must

  • Hold a DLCP short-term rental license for your primary residence[1]
  • Use a Vacation Rental license when you are away during stays[1]
  • Make sure the owner is eligible for a Certificate of Clean Hands[1]
  • Show your license number in each listing[1]
  • Renew every two years, or pay late penalties from $75.00[5][2]
  • Rent only a property eligible for the homestead deduction[4]
  • Condo, co-op or HOA: attest the bylaws allow it or you have written permission[1]
  • Post the license inside the property[1]
  • Give guests a 24-hour phone number for you or someone acting for you[1]
  • Keep all exits unobstructed[1]
  • Have working smoke and CO detectors and a portable fire extinguisher[1]
  • Carry liability insurance: DLCP asks $250,000, the DC Code says $500,000[1][4]

You must not

  • Host through an LLC or corporation[1]
  • Hold more than one short-term rental license endorsement[5]
  • Rent while away more than 90 nights a calendar year without an exemption[1]
  • Rent for more than 30 consecutive nights in one stay[1]
  • List on a booking service that does not clearly display your license number[6]
  • Rent an investment property or one owned by a corporate entity[1]
  • Exceed 8 guests or 2 per bedroom, whichever is greater[1]

Not required

  • A yearly limit on stays while you are home[1]
  • A specific zoning district, homestead eligibility decides[1]
  • Being on site, under a Vacation Rental license[1]
  • Collecting the 15.95% sales tax yourself on Airbnb[10]

Stays of 31 days or more in Washington, DC

  • Washington, DC keeps short-term rentals to the home you live in. A stay of 31 consecutive days or more is not a short-term rental under its rules.[1]
  • At that length, a guest can gain tenant rights, and lodging tax and insurance work differently.
Mid-term rentals: what changes at 30 days

What a new permit costs

Fee for either license, Short-Term Rental or Vacation Rental

$99two-year license

  • License$99

A late renewal adds $75.00 in the first 30 days, another $75.00 to day 180 and $200.00 to day 270.[2]

How to apply in Washington, DC

Official name: Basic Business License with a Short-Term Rental or Short-Term Rental: Vacation Rental endorsement

  1. 1

    Create an Access DC account, which every DLCP system requires.[1]

  2. 2

    Confirm the property is eligible for the Homestead Tax Deduction and that you are eligible for a Certificate of Clean Hands.[1]

  3. 3

    Get proof of liability insurance of at least $250,000, plus the condo or HOA attestation if one applies.[1]

  4. 4

    On boss.dc.gov, select New Business License, apply for a Short-Term Rental or Vacation Rental license and pay $99.00.[1]

  5. 5

    Once licensed, post the license inside the property and add the license number to each listing.[1]

Apply on the official site

Five jurisdictions, same questions

The Washington, DC column comes from the official sources on this page. The other columns show the headline rule from each WonderGuest page. Open a page for the full detail.

Short-term rental rules in Washington, DC compared with other jurisdictions
QuestionWashington, DCSeattleChicagoSan FranciscoSouth Lake Tahoe
PermitRequired$99.00 license, 2 yearsRequired$75 per unit, renewed yearlyRequired$250 registration, 1 yearRequired$925 application, 2 yearsRequired$548 application plus annual fee
Primary residenceRequiredVariesVariesRequiredVaries
Night cap90 nights a year when unhostedNone publishedNone published90 nights a year when unhostedNone published
Number on listingRequiredRequiredRequiredRequiredRequired
Where allowedYour primary residence onlyYour home plus 1 other unitOutside Restricted Residential ZonesYour primary residence onlyResidential zones: 900 cap, waitlist
Occupancy tax15.95% sales tax, Airbnb collectsLodging taxes, Airbnb collects4.5% city tax plus 6% surcharge14% TOT, Airbnb collects12% or 14% city TOT
Fine without permit$500 first violation, $6,000 third$500 first violation, then $1,000$2,500 to $10,000 per offenseFrom $484 per day per unitVHR fines of $1,500 to $5,000
Seattle short-term rental rulesChicago short-term rental rulesSan Francisco short-term rental rulesSouth Lake Tahoe short-term rental rules

Coming up

What's changing

No change with an effective date appears in the official sources on this page as of September 14, 2026.

FAQ

Washington, DC short-term rental questions

Do I need a license to host on Airbnb in Washington, DC?

Yes. A hosted stay needs a basic business license with a Short-Term Rental endorsement. A vacation rental, where you are away, needs the Short-Term Rental: Vacation Rental endorsement.[4]

How do you get a short-term rental license in DC?

Create an Access DC account, then select New Business License on boss.dc.gov. You need proof of at least $250,000 in liability insurance and eligibility for a Certificate of Clean Hands. The two-year license costs $99.00.[1]

How do you renew a short-term rental license in DC?

Renew online at BOSS up to 90 days before the license expires. A late renewal adds $75.00 in the first 30 days, then more penalties the longer you wait.[2]

Can you rent out your whole DC home while you are away?

Yes, with a Vacation Rental license, for up to 90 nights per calendar year. An exemption is available if your employer sends you to work outside DC for more than 90 days, or for medical treatment or family care.[1]

Can renters host a short-term rental in DC?

The Mayor announced a bill on March 13, 2026 that would change the law so renters can host at their primary residence. It would not apply if the unit is rent stabilized or the lease forbids it. The official pages do not show it adopted.[11]
Read nextHow to start an AirbnbThe six steps in order, starting with the permit check.Read the guide

Sources

  1. Operating a short-term rental in the District of Columbia, DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, read on September 14, 2026
  2. Basic Business License renewal overview, DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, read on September 14, 2026
  3. D.C. Code § 30-201.01, definitions, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  4. D.C. Code § 30-201.02, restrictions on short-term rentals, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  5. D.C. Code § 30-201.04, license endorsement issuance, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  6. D.C. Code § 30-201.06, host requirements, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  7. D.C. Code § 30-201.08, booking service requirements, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  8. D.C. Code § 30-201.10, penalties, Council of the District of Columbia, read on September 14, 2026
  9. Notice of October 1, 2025 tax changes, DC Office of Tax and Revenue, read on September 14, 2026
  10. Occupancy tax collection and remittance in the District of Columbia, Airbnb Help Center, read on September 14, 2026
  11. Mayor Bowser announces new short-term rental legislation, DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, read on September 14, 2026

This page is not legal advice. It summarizes the official sources listed on this page as they read on September 14, 2026. Rules can change after that date, so check with the issuing office before you apply or publish a listing.

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